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The holistic growth of the student is becoming increasingly important in today's rapidly changing educational environment. Test scores and academic rigor remain crucial however, a growing amount of research has revealed a vital element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. The need for organized, purposeful physical activity in the classroom is more crucial than ever. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time are now the commonplace. In this guide we'll discuss the reasons why moving breaks should be a cornerstone of every school's day-to-day schedule, uncover the science that explains their benefits, and provide concrete strategies for teachers and administrators.
Motion breaks--also called brain breaks, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day during which students are encouraged to engage in physical activities. These breaks can include dancing, stretching, structured games or exercises, or mindfulness-based activities. The movement breaks, unlike physical education classes that follow a curriculum, are frequent and short interruptions in sedentary class time. They help refocus students' minds and reenergize them.
The positive effect of regular physical activity breaks on health is among the strongest reasons for incorporating them. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens engage in 60 minutes of physical activity. A majority of students fail to comply with this requirement because they spend long hours in school.
Moving breaks in schools Provide a variety of health benefits
Regular exercise improves your immune system and promotes healthy habits for life.
In contrast to the popular belief that a longer time at school leads to better results, research has demonstrated that taking breaks to move during classes can enhance academic performance . Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, providing nutrients and oxygen that are crucial to cognitive function.
The main benefits for academics include:
According to studies, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and have higher scores than students who don't.
Mental health is a concern that is a concern for many students. Stress, anxiety and depression affect many children who are in school. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and promoting mental well-being is well-known.
Emotional Benefits are:
The physical exercise you engage in during the day can assist to let go of any tension, frustration or worry. This will create a positive classroom atmosphere.
The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial to students suffering from Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or problems with sensory processing or other special needs. Students with these conditions benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, increasing executive function and participating in academic tasks.
Breaks in the movement can be easily adapted to accommodate the needs of different levels of ability, age groups and learning styles. From simple stretches on the chair to interactive group activities break breaks are designed to make sure that every student is able to excel.
Breaks for movement are equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can conduct live sessions of activity on video calls or assign movement challenges for students to complete at home.
Research shows that students who exercise regularly are more focused and productive in classes. Breaks for movement are an investment in learning, not an interruption.
The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or after times of intense focus. Even brief activity provides significant advantages.
Some activities can be performed standing next to desks or in a small space. Chair yoga, seated stretches or even basic arm and hand movements work well in small classrooms.
It's not only about the personal benefits of having movement breaks into your school day; it's about establishing a culture within schools that promotes health, wellbeing and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on the importance of movement are more likely to experience:
The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities like social-emotional education, nutrition education, or anti-bullying programs.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes but the timing can be adjusted to fit the specific needs of each school.
No. There is no need to. Breaks in movement aren't as a substitute for structured physical education. They are designed to supplement it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Some of the most effective moves require little or no equipment, including scarves and music or balls.
Incorporating movement breaks into every schoolday is an easy, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching advantages. From improving academic performance to improving physical health, to promoting mental well-being and classroom behavior, the research is clear that movement is important. You can invest in the future of your children, whether you are a teacher or administrator or parent, or even a politician.
Make movement an essential part of the school experience for every student. Students learn, develop and prosper when they move.
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Tips for New Teachers: Starting with Movement Breaks
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